A Discerning Golfer's Guide to Golf Courses in France
The Terroir of the Game
The best Golf Courses in France in the world of fine wine, the concept of terroir is paramount. It is the unique alchemy of soil, climate, and human touch that imparts a distinctive character to a vintage, a sense of place that cannot be replicated. A similar principle applies to the game of golf in France. Here, the sport is not merely played upon the land; it is an extension of it, deeply infused with the nation's rich history, its celebrated gastronomy, and its inimitable art de vivre—the art of living. A golf holiday in France is not a simple transaction of green fees and tee times; it is an invitation to experience the game through a different cultural lens, one that values pleasure and sophistication as much as pars and birdies.
This is the French proposition: a seductive alternative to the well-trodden paths of Scotland, Ireland, or Spain. It is the promise of a morning round on a course designed by a Golden Age master, followed by an afternoon exploring a Renaissance château, and an evening dedicated to Michelin-starred cuisine and a bottle of world-class claret. The game becomes part of a larger, more holistic experience, where the rhythms of the course are in harmony with the rhythms of a life well-lived.
With more than 800 courses scattered across its diverse landscapes, France offers a remarkable breadth of golfing experiences. From the windswept links of the Opal Coast to the sun-drenched resort layouts of the Riviera, and from the classic heathlands of the Parisian forests to the vineyard-adjacent tracks of Bordeaux, the variety is staggering. These courses bear the signatures of the game's most revered architects—Harry Colt, Tom Simpson, Robert von Hagge, Gil Hanse, Tom Doak—each of whom found a unique canvas in the glorious French countryside. This report serves as a definitive guide for the discerning golfer, an exploration of not just where to play, but why the French golfing experience is one of the most rewarding in the world. It is a journey into the very
The Allure of a French Golf Holiday: Beyond 18 Holes
The decision to embark on a golf journey to France is a choice for an experience that transcends the boundaries of the course. While the quality of the layouts is undeniably world-class, the country's true appeal lies in the seamless integration of sport with a rich cultural and sensory tapestry. It is a destination that engages the whole person—the athlete, the connoisseur, the historian, and the epicurean—offering a value proposition that is as deep as it is diverse.
A Symphony of Culture, Cuisine, and Claret
In France, a round of golf is seldom just a round of golf; it is the centerpiece of a day devoted to pleasure. The nation's unparalleled reputation for gastronomy and viticulture is not an incidental backdrop but a fundamental component of the golfing holiday experience. Tour operators and resorts have masterfully curated "Food & Wine Golf Experiences," recognizing that their clientele are often aficionados of both pursuits. A trip can be designed around playing Tom Doak's masterpiece at Grand Saint-Emilionnais in the morning, followed by a private tour and tasting at a legendary Bordeaux wine estate in the afternoon. Similarly, a stay at a luxury resort in Provence might involve a challenging round on a championship course, followed by a cooking class and a dinner at a Michelin-starred restaurant.
This synergy is what provides the unique "added value" to a French golf trip. The journey is an immersion into world-renowned culture, art, and cuisine, where the memories made off the course are as vivid and lasting as those made on it. It is the opportunity to discuss the subtleties of a Tom Simpson green complex over a glass of Burgundy, or to relive a dramatic finish at Le Golf National while dining on authentic Basque cuisine in Biarritz. This holistic approach elevates the entire holiday from a mere sporting excursion to a profound cultural and gastronomic adventure
The Île-de-France region
With Paris at its heart, is the historic epicenter of French golf. It boasts the nation's highest concentration of elite courses, many of which are woven into the fabric of ancient royal hunting forests. This is the spiritual home of the French heathland and parkland style, where the "Golden Age" architectural principles of strategy, subtlety, and naturalism are on full display. A golf trip to this region is an pilgrimage for the purist, combining rounds on some of the world's most revered layouts with the unparalleled cultural, artistic, and gastronomic treasures of the City of Light
Le Golf National (Albatros)
In stark contrast to the classic private clubs, Le Golf National is a modern marvel built for the grand stage of championship golf. Designed by Robert von Hagge and Hubert Chesneau, it is a formidable "stadium" course that has served as the permanent home of the Open de France and hosted the memorable 2018 Ryder Cup and the 2024 Olympic Games. It combines a links-like feel, with fescue-lined fairways and pot bunkers, with the dramatic, water-laden challenges of American target golf. The final four holes are a famously brutal and thrilling closing stretch, making it one of the most demanding tests in Europe and a must-play for any serious golfer. As the flagship of the French Golf Federation, it is fully open to the public
Golf de Fontainebleau
Situated just south of Paris in a magnificent former royal hunting forest, Fontainebleau is one of France's most enchanting and historic clubs. Another Tom Simpson masterpiece, the course is famed for its routing through dense forests of oak and pine and its unique integration of large, natural sandstone rock formations that serve as both beautiful features and formidable hazards. The course plays over wonderfully sandy soil, ensuring excellent conditions year-round. It is a quintessential "thinking golfer's course," demanding precision and strategy to navigate its narrow fairways and small, well-defended greens.
Golf de Saint-Germain
A sublime parkland course designed by the legendary Harry S. Colt in 1922, Saint-Germain flows gracefully through avenues of majestic, mature trees. As a nine-time host of the French Open, it has a rich championship pedigree. The course is a strategic delight, requiring careful plotting and shot-making to avoid the strategically placed bunkers and the ever-present forest that frames each hole.
Golf de Chantilly (Vineuil Course)
Described as one of Europe's "most glorious courses," Chantilly is another Golden Age gem from the hand of Tom Simpson. Like Fontainebleau, it is set within a historic forest, offering a premier parkland experience that exudes class and tradition.
Bordeaux & The Southwest: Vineyards, Vistas, and Virtuoso Designs
The Bordeaux region offers what is perhaps the most perfect marriage of golf and gastronomy in the world. Here, the game is played against a backdrop of rolling vineyards and ancient châteaux, where the pursuit of a low score is beautifully complemented by the pursuit of the perfect vintage. This is a destination for the connoisseur, a place where modern architectural masterpieces are set amidst the world's most revered wine-growing terroir. A golf holiday in the Southwest of France is a sensory journey, an indulgence in the finest things life has to offer.
Cabot Bordeaux (The Châteaux Course)
Formerly known as Golf du Médoc, this property is now under the stewardship of the acclaimed Cabot brand. The Châteaux course, a Bill Coore design, is a formidable championship layout that has previously hosted the French Open. Located in the heart of the prestigious Médoc wine region, the course offers a stern, heathland-style test that winds through a vast pine forest, demanding strategic play and precise ball-striking
Golf de Seignosse
Hidden away in a forest of Cork Oak and pine trees near the Atlantic's Bay of Biscay, Seignosse is a visually stunning and brutally challenging design by Robert von Hagge. The course is known for its dramatic and severely undulating terrain, which provides a relentless test of every aspect of a player's game. Its quality is such that it is rumored to be a favored preparation ground for two-time Masters champion José Maria Olazábal.
Grand Saint-Emilionnais Golf Club
This is Tom Doak's first and only design in France, and it is a triumph of minimalist, naturalistic architecture. Opened in 2015, the course looks and feels as if it has been part of the landscape for a century, its fairways flowing seamlessly through the oak trees and vineyards of the Saint-Émilion hills. Doak's design philosophy of using the natural contours of the land is on full display, creating a strategic and endlessly interesting course that is a glorious walk through the countryside.
The Wine & Golf Experience
The true magic of this region lies in the effortless fusion of its two greatest passions. A well-planned itinerary can create an unforgettable daily rhythm of golf and wine. One can spend the morning tackling the strategic challenges of the Châteaux course at Cabot Bordeaux, followed by an afternoon dedicated to a private, guided tour of a First Growth estate in nearby Pauillac or Margaux, tasting wines that are the global benchmark for excellence. The next day could involve a round at Grand Saint-Emilionnais, followed by an exploration of the medieval village of Saint-Émilion and a private tasting at an iconic estate like Château Cheval Blanc.
This experience is enhanced by the opportunity to stay in accommodations that are as much a part of the story as the golf courses. Luxury options include staying directly at a wine estate, such as the Château du Tertre, a 5th Grand Cru Classé in Margaux that offers elegant guest rooms with vineyard views. Alternatively, the magnificent
Château des Vigiers, known as "Little Versailles," is a 16th-century castle that has been converted into a luxury hotel with its own highly regarded golf course, offering a complete immersion in the region's history and charm.
The Côte d'Azur: Sunshine, Sophistication, and Spectacular Golf
The French Riviera is a byword for glamour, luxury, and the sun-drenched Mediterranean lifestyle. For golfers, it translates into a destination offering immaculate courses, five-star resorts, and a vibrant social scene, all set against the stunning backdrop of the sea and the Provençal hills. With an average of 300 days of sunshine per year, the Côte d'Azur is a premier year-round golfing destination where the quality of the on-course experience is matched by the luxury of the off-course amenities.
Terre Blanche (Le Château Course)
The undisputed monarch of Riviera golf, Terre Blanche is a world-class, five-star resort that is consistently ranked among the very best in continental Europe. Of its two Dave Thomas-designed courses, Le Château is the championship layout, a sprawling 7,235-yard parkland masterpiece. It is a grand-scale test, known for its pristine, tour-level conditioning, spectacular water features, ravines, and vast, undulating greens. Playing Le Château is to experience golf in a state of manicured perfection, a demanding but rewarding challenge set in a tranquil Provençal paradise.
Golf Country Club de Cannes-Mougins
A prestigious and historic club founded in 1926, Cannes-Mougins offers a classic parkland experience in a beautiful wooded valley just inland from the bustle of Cannes. The course has hosted numerous professional tournaments, including the Cannes Open, and its fairways are lined with mature oaks and jasmine fields, with views of the Southern Alps providing a stunning backdrop. It is a technical and elegant layout that has long been a favorite of discerning golfers on the Riviera.
Royal Mougins Golf Club
As its name suggests, Royal Mougins is an exclusive and private club that offers a luxurious and challenging golf experience. The Robert von Hagge design is a technical test that winds through a beautiful Provençal landscape of olive trees and lakes. Access to the course is generally restricted to club members and guests of the on-site 4-star hotel, ensuring a tranquil and uncrowded round.
Château de Taulane
For a dramatic change of scenery, Château de Taulane offers a spectacular mountain golf experience. Designed by Gary Player, the course is set at an altitude of 3,000 feet in the heart of the Provence mountains, about an hour's drive from the coast. The pine-forest-framed fairways and stunning mountain vistas provide a sense of serene isolation and a refreshing escape from the coastal heat and glamour.
Luxury & Leisure
The Côte d'Azur is the epitome of "destination golf," where the resort experience is as important as the game itself. Terre Blanche is a self-contained world of luxury, featuring not only its two elite courses but also a world-renowned spa, multiple fine-dining restaurants, and opulent suite and villa accommodations. Beyond the gates of the golf resorts, the region offers an endless array of sophisticated leisure pursuits. One can spend a day exploring the chic boutiques and legendary beaches of Cannes or St. Tropez, visit the vibrant art scene in Nice, or discover charming perched villages like Eze and Saint-Paul de Vence. The lifestyle is one of effortless elegance, where a round of golf can be followed by a sunset cocktail on the deck of a yacht or dinner at a seaside restaurant.
Normandy & The Opal Coast: History and Drama on the Links
The northern coast of France, encompassing Normandy and the Opal Coast, offers a golf experience defined by raw, natural beauty and a profound sense of history. This is a region of dramatic white-chalk cliffs, authentic seaside links, and charming resort towns, all conveniently accessible from the UK. The golf here is often a bracing, elemental challenge, played over courses designed by the British masters of the early 20th century. A trip to this region is a journey through landscapes that are both scenically stunning and historically significant, complemented by a rich and distinctive local cuisine.
Golf d'Etretat
Golf d'Etretat: Perched spectacularly atop the famous chalk cliffs of the Alabaster Coast, Etretat is one of the most breathtaking golf settings in Europe. The course offers stunning, panoramic views of the English Channel and the iconic natural rock arches, such as the Porte d'Aval. It is a true links-style test where the wind is a constant and formidable factor, demanding creative shot-making and a solid command of the low, running ball
Le Touquet (La Mer Course)
Situated on the Opal Coast, La Mer at Le Touquet is a masterpiece of links design from the legendary partnership of Harry S. Colt and Charles Alison. The course winds through imposing sand dunes, offering a pure and challenging links experience that is consistently ranked among the best in France. It is a must-play for any aficionado of classic seaside golf.
Golf d'Hardelot (Les Pins Course)
Another classic from the portfolio of Tom Simpson, Les Pins at Hardelot is a magnificent layout that blends heathland and links characteristics. The course is routed through a mature pine forest, with sandy soil and strategic bunkering creating a timeless and strategic challenge
Golf de Granville
An authentic links course designed by Harry S. Colt in 1912, Granville offers 27 holes of pure, unadulterated seaside golf. Located on the Cotentin Peninsula, it is a rugged and natural layout that provides a traditional links challenge, often overlooked but highly rewarding.
Omaha Beach Golf Club
This club offers a unique and poignant golfing experience, with its two courses laid out on the clifftops overlooking the historic Omaha Beach, one of the key sites of the D-Day landings in 1944. Playing here is a chance to enjoy excellent golf while reflecting on one of the most significant events of the 20th century, a powerful combination of sport and history
While France boasts hundreds of quality courses, a select few stand apart as true masterpieces of design and experience. These are the layouts that define French golf on the world stage—courses that are not just played, but experienced. They represent the pinnacle of architectural achievement and offer an unforgettable journey for any serious student of the game.
Evian Resort
Evian Resort is a premier destination located on the shores of Lake Geneva in France, renowned for its luxurious accommodations and stunning natural surroundings. The golf course, designed by renowned architect Harry Colt, offers a challenging yet enjoyable layout set against breathtaking views of the Alps and the lake. Playing at Evian means experiencing impeccable course conditions, world-class facilities, and a setting that combines sport with relaxation. It’s a perfect choice for golfers seeking a memorable round in a scenic and sophisticated environment, enhanced by the resort’s top-tier amenities and spa offerings.